Vertical Bearing Seat

Vertical Bearing Seat

Vertical bearing seat are specially designed housings featuring an enhanced base design, two coupling bolt holes as standard and four coupling bolt holes for larger housings, as well as good cooling and relubrication relubrication device. Vertical housings are suitable for applications with shaft diameters between 20 and 160 mm, and have a base with some added support and wall thicknesses to give a stronger bottom vertical block, improve locating ability and avoid excessive force on the housing causing deformation of the seat bore.
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What is Vertical Bearing Seat

 

 

Vertical bearing seat are specially designed housings featuring an enhanced base design, two coupling bolt holes as standard and four coupling bolt holes for larger housings, as well as good cooling and relubrication relubrication device. Vertical housings are suitable for applications with shaft diameters between 20 and 160 mm, and have a base with some added support and wall thicknesses to give a stronger bottom vertical block, improve locating ability and avoid excessive force on the housing causing deformation of the seat bore.

 

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What Are the Advantages of Vertical Bearing Seat
 

Enhanced base design: SNL vertical bearing seat make the bottom vertical block stronger by increasing the support and wall thickness around the coupling bolt holes, which improves the positioning ability and avoids the deformation of the seat holes caused by too much force on the bearing housings.

 

Good cooling effect: As the base adds some support and also increases the surface area between the base and the support surface, more heat can be taken away from the bearing, which is favorable for the cooling of the bearing.

 

Re-lubrication device: Standard SNL vertical bearing seat are equipped with oil nozzles, which are easy for maintenance personnel to re-lubricate, and there are also some casting marks on the housings, which are convenient for users to add other oil nozzles to supplement the lubrication of bearings or seals.

 

Identification marks for top cover and base: The top cover and base of vertical bearing seat are machined together at the time of manufacture and must be used in conjunction with each other. To prevent confusion, the top and bottom of each SNL vertical bearing seat are marked with the same number for identification.

 

Markings to aid installation: SNL vertical bearing seat bases have casting markings to indicate the axial location of the housing holes for easier installation and more accurate alignment. In addition, there are marked holes for mounting other components, such as locating pins, sensors for condition monitoring, or adding other nozzles.

 

 
Mounting Methods for Vertical Bearing Seat
 

The mounting method for vertical bearing seat consists of the following steps:

01/

Bearing heating: First, the bearings are uniformly heated to approximately 120 degrees Celsius, which helps to avoid deformation of the bearings due to excessive temperature differences during mounting. Heating can be carried out using an electric hot plate, induction heating or other appropriate methods.

02/

Measure the clearance between the bearing end cap and bearing: Measure the clearance between the bearing end cap and bearing by pressing the lead wire method, use the copper pad to adjust the axial clearance 0.1~0.15mm, and then install the bearing end cap.

03/

Mounting the bearings: After the bearings have been heated, tap the inner ring of the bearings into place using a brass rod. Then, use a stopper to check the clearance between the bearing and the shaft to make sure there is no clearance.

04/

Installation of impeller: Before installing the impeller, it is necessary to carry out the keying treatment to ensure that the impeller and the shaft are more closely matched to avoid water leakage and other problems.

05/

Install the pump end cover: When installing the end cover bolts, it is necessary to cause misalignment on the diagonal to ensure that the installation of the end cover is more stable.

06/

Install the pump: Install and center the pump on the pump slide. Then, check the coupling clearance with a plug ruler and straightedge to ensure that the pump is installed in the correct position to avoid leakage and other problems.

 

Working Principle of Vertical Bearing Seat

 

The working principle of vertical bearing seat is to enable the bearing to be mounted and rotated through the combination of seat and base, so as to realize the normal operation of mechanical equipment.


A vertical bearing seat is a support device mounted on mechanical equipment to support and enable the shaft to rotate freely. It usually consists of a housing and a base. The housing is the part that holds the bearing, while the base is a fixed pedestal used to support the housing. The housing usually has a circular hole inside the housing body that is sized to match the diameter of the outer ring of the bearing, thus ensuring that the bearing can be accurately mounted in the housing. The design of the housing body also takes into account the positioning and sealing of the bearing to ensure the stability and reliability of the bearing during operation. The base is the fixed base of the bearing housing and is used to support the housing and fix it to the mechanical equipment. The base is usually made of a metal material with sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand the working load. The bottom of the base usually has pre-drilled holes for fixing bolts to facilitate the fixing of the bearing seat to the equipment.


The role of the bearing housing mainly includes support and friction reduction. In mechanical equipment, rotating shafts are often subjected to loads and rotational forces from external sources. Bearing housings ensure the normal operation of rotating shafts by bearing and transmitting these loads, distributing the external loads to the bearings, and converting them into bearing support forces through the bearings in linear motion. In addition, bearing housings provide lubrication and sealing, ensuring proper lubrication of the bearings by supplying lubricant to the bearings and maintaining an efficient supply of lubricant through the seals.

 

Structural Characteristics of Vertical Bearing Seat
Vertical Bearing Seat
45钢轴承座
Bearing Seat
传动配件

Enhanced base design: SNL vertical bearing seat have increased support and wall thickness around the coupling bolt holes, which makes the bottom vertical block stronger, improves the positioning ability, and avoids deformation of the seat holes caused by excessive force.


Bearing connection: Standard SNL vertical bearing seat are provided with two coupling bolt holes, and larger size housings can be provided with four coupling bolt holes for easy installation and fixing.


Good cooling effect: The increased support of the housing also increases the surface area between the housing and the supporting surface, which helps to take away more heat from the bearing and maintain a good working temperature.


Re-lubrication device: Standard SNL vertical bearing seat are equipped with oil nipples, which are easy for maintenance personnel to re-lubricate and keep the bearings and seals lubricated.


Identification marks on top cover and base: The top cover and base of vertical bearing seat are machined together at the time of manufacture and must be used in conjunction with each other. To prevent confusion, the top and bottom of each SNL vertical bearing seat are marked with the same number for identification.


Markings to aid installation: The base is provided with casting markings to indicate the axial location of the seat holes for easier installation and more precise alignment, as well as marked holes for mounting other components, such as locating pins, sensors or adding other nozzles, simplifying the installation process1.

 

Vertical Bearing Seat Disassembly Procedure
 

Tap the bearing housing

First, clean the work site to prevent dust and other debris from entering the inside of the bearing housing.


Tap the bearing housing with a tool such as a hand-held hammer or a copper hammer to produce a slight vibration in the housing, which is conducive to the smoothness of the subsequent steps.


If the bearing seat can not be loosened, you can use a steel hammer to knock again, but pay attention to the intensity of the force to avoid damage to the bearing seat.

Remove the bolts

Use a wrench or torque wrench to remove the bolts on the bearing housing by rotating counterclockwise with moderate force to avoid twisting the threads.


If the bolts are rusted, use chemicals or heat therapy to loosen them.

Disassembly of bearings

Before disassembling the bearing, the bearing housing needs to be cleaned first to avoid debris sticking on the bearing and affecting the subsequent steps.


Use tools to squeeze out the bearing, you can use hydraulic press, tire jack and other auxiliary tools to squeeze.


When dismantling the bearings, you need to be careful of the lubricating oil inside the bearings to avoid dirtying the environment with oil.


If the bearings can not be removed, you can use the heating method to deal with the bearings, the bearings will be baked hot before dismantling.

 

Application Scope of Vertical Bearing Seat
 

Machine tools

In the spindle system of machine tools, vertical bearing seat provide the necessary support and stability to ensure high precision and efficient operation of the machine tools.

High Frequency Motors and Combustion Turbines

These high speed devices require housings to provide stable support and reduce vibration to ensure the performance and life of the equipment.

Centrifugal separators

During the separation process, vertical bearing seat ensure smooth operation of the equipment and improve separation efficiency.

Small car front wheels, differential pinion shafts

In automobile manufacturing, vertical bearing seat ensure the precise fit and long-term stability of mechanical components.

Woodworking machinery and textile machinery drive shafts

The equipment in these fields requires high precision and stability, the application of vertical bearing seat improves production efficiency and product quality.

Paper machine, deceleration device, railroad vehicle axle

In the field of heavy industry, vertical bearing seat bear heavy loads to ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

 

Maintenance of Vertical Bearing Seat

 

 

Regular inspection and maintenance: In order to ensure that the vertical bearing seat maintains good performance for a long time, it is necessary to carry out regular inspection and maintenance. This includes cleaning the bearings, checking the amount of lubricant and replacing the lubricant at the right time. Regular inspection also helps in early detection of faults and prevention of accidents, thus improving productivity and economy.


Maintenance of cooling function: Under normal circumstances, the cooling water can extend the service life of the vertical bearing seat and improve the working efficiency. Therefore, the maintenance of the cooling function of the bearing should be considered in the process of maintenance and repair of the bearing.


Surface coating treatment: Appropriate coating treatment on the surface of vertical bearing seat can enhance its durability and protection and prolong its service life.


Keeping distance between signal line and die-casting machine: Ensure that the signal line of vertical bearing seat keeps a certain distance from die-casting machine to avoid safety risk.


Field repair: For large industrial equipment such as vertical mill bearing housings, if wear occurs, it can be repaired on-site using Soray's carbon nanopolymer material. This material is similar to a cold-welding technology, can be repaired without generating high temperatures, to protect the equipment body from damage, and the service life of the repaired parts may even exceed the service life of the new parts, with the advantage of low overall repair costs. It has the advantage of low overall repair costs.

 

Precautions for the Use of Vertical Bearing Seat

When using vertical bearing seat, you need to pay attention to the following key aspects to ensure its normal operation and extend its service life.

 
 

Select the appropriate housing model

Select the appropriate housing model according to the size, weight, rotational speed, working environment and other factors of the bearing. Choosing the wrong model may lead to premature failure or improper operation of the bearing.

 
 

Mount the bearings evenly

Make sure the clearance between the bearings and between the bearings and the housings is even, in order to avoid the bearings being subjected to uneven forces or eccentric loads, which may affect the life and performance of the bearings.

 
 

Reasonable lubrication

Correct lubrication is vital to the normal operation of the bearings. The bearing housings should have enough grease or lubricant, and supplement and replace the lubricant in time. Too much or too little lubricant may cause the bearing temperature to rise and life to be shortened.

 
 

Regular inspection and maintenance

Regularly check the use of the bearing housing, including the wear of the bearing housing, lubrication, etc.. It should be repaired or replaced in time when abnormalities are found. The bearing housing should be protected during downtime to prevent dust, impurities, etc. from entering.

 
 

CONTROL THE TEMPERATURE OF THE BEARING HOUSING

The temperature of the bearing housing should not be too high, generally should not exceed its maximum operating temperature. Excessive temperature may lead to bearing failure, lubricant failure and other problems.

 
 

Prevent overload and external impact

Avoid exceeding the rated load of the bearing housing, as well as avoiding the bearing housing to be impacted by external force, such as the direct fall of heavy objects, mechanical vibration and so on.

 
 

Maintain a clean environment

Keep the working environment of the bearing housings clean and avoid the entry of dust and impurities into the bearing housings, which may wear out the bearings and reduce the life of the bearings.

 
 

Follow the instructions for use

Before use, you should read and follow the relevant instructions for use in detail, including the requirements for the installation, maintenance and repair of the bearing housing.

 

Our Factory

 

Zhangjiagang Xinshuo Machinery Co., Ltd. was established in December 2012. The company is located in Zhangjiagang, Suzhou, a national health city. It is a CNC enterprise integrating R&D, production, sales and service. After years of development, we have an experienced team Our high-level professional technical team owns many high-end brand products from Europe, America, Japan, Korea and Taiwan, and is able to provide our customers with high-quality CNC processing solutions. We are committed to the mechanical parts processing market and provide well-known CNC equipment manufacturers and automation companies in South Korea, China and other countries. Provide precision parts processing and manufacturing.
Xinshuo Machinery is committed to creating maximum value for customers and continuing to innovate. It adheres to the business principle of centering on the core needs of customers and the business philosophy of professionalism, innovation, co-creation and sharing, uses numbers to quantify value, and builds a benchmark in the CNC industry.

 

张家港市鑫硕机械有限公司

 

FAQ

 

Q: What is a vertical bearing seat?

A: A vertical bearing seat is a mechanical component used to support vertically mounted bearings, usually consisting of a seat body, a seat cover, a sealing ring, and mounting bolts. It provides support and fixation for the bearing to ensure the stability and durability of the bearing during operation.

Q: What is the main function of a vertical bearing seat?

A: The main functions of a vertical bearing seat include:
Provide support and fixation for the bearing.
Maintain a relatively stable position when the bearing moves.
Reduce wear and vibration between the bearing and the shaft to increase the service life of the shaft.
Keep the bearing oiled and sealed to prevent dust, moisture, and impurities from entering.

Q: What are the common types of vertical bearing seats?

A: There are many types of vertical bearing seats, such as outer spherical bearing seats (divided into vertical seats, square seats, diamond seats, round seats, etc.), integral bearing seats, etc. Different types of bearing seats are suitable for different application scenarios and needs.

Q: How to choose a suitable vertical bearing seat?

A: The following factors need to be considered when choosing a suitable vertical bearing seat:
The type and size of the bearing.
Working load and speed.
Installation environment and space limitations.
Cost and maintenance requirements.

Q: What materials are available for vertical bearing seats?

A: Vertical bearing seats are mostly made of cast iron, cast steel, aluminum alloy, etc. The specific choice depends on the application and performance requirements.

Q: How to install a vertical bearing seat?

A: The installation steps for vertical bearing seats usually include:
Clean the installation surface to ensure that there is no oil or impurities.
Place the bearing in the bearing seat and adjust the position to center it.
Install the seat cover and tighten it with bolts.
Check the installation quality to ensure that the bearing seat is firmly fixed and the bearing runs flexibly.

Q: How to lubricate the vertical bearing seat?

A: The lubrication method of the vertical bearing seat depends on the type of bearing and the working environment. Common lubrication methods include oil lubrication and grease lubrication. When lubricating, follow the recommendations of the bearing manufacturer and check and replace the lubricant regularly.

Q: What should I do if the vertical bearing seat makes noise?

A: The noise of the vertical bearing seat may be caused by bearing damage, improper installation or poor lubrication. Solutions include replacing the bearing, re-adjusting the installation position or strengthening lubrication.

Q: How to maintain a vertical bearing seat?

A: Maintenance of vertical bearing seats includes regular inspection of the operation, lubrication status and sealing performance of the bearings. Problems should be dealt with in a timely manner to avoid bearing damage or machine failure.

Q: What is the service life of a vertical bearing seat?

A: The service life of a vertical bearing seat depends on many factors, such as bearing type, workload, speed, lubrication status and installation quality. Generally speaking, vertical bearing seats can have a long service life if used and maintained in the correct way.

Q: What is the difference between a vertical bearing seat and a horizontal bearing seat?

A: Vertical bearing seats are mainly used to support vertically mounted bearings, while horizontal bearing seats are used to support horizontally mounted bearings. The structures and installation methods of the two are different to meet different application requirements.

Q: Can vertical bearing seats withstand axial forces?

A: Vertical bearing seats are usually designed to withstand a certain amount of axial force, but the specific bearing capacity depends on factors such as the type and size of the bearing seat and the workload. When selecting and using, it is necessary to ensure that the bearing seat can meet the required axial force requirements.

Q: Does the vertical bearing seat need to be sealed?

A: Yes, the vertical bearing seat usually needs to be sealed to prevent dust, moisture and impurities from entering the bearing and affecting the operation and life of the bearing. The sealing method can be a sealing ring, a sealing gasket or a sealant.

Q: What should I do if the vertical bearing seat leaks oil?

A: The vertical bearing seat may leak oil due to damage to the sealing ring or improper installation. The solution includes replacing the sealing ring, re-adjusting the installation position or strengthening the sealing measures.

Q: Can the vertical bearing seat be used in a high temperature environment?

A: Whether the vertical bearing seat can be used in a high temperature environment depends on its material and structural design. Some specially designed bearing seats can withstand high temperature environments, but you need to pay attention to their temperature limits and performance requirements when selecting them.

Q: How to prevent corrosion of the vertical bearing seat?

A: Ways to prevent corrosion of the vertical bearing seat include selecting corrosion-resistant materials, applying anti-corrosion coatings, keeping it dry and ventilated, etc. In addition, regular inspection and maintenance can also detect and deal with corrosion problems in time.

Q: Does the vertical bearing seat need to be replaced regularly?

A: The vertical bearing seat itself generally does not need to be replaced regularly, but the bearings and seals and other components may need to be regularly inspected and replaced according to the usage. The specific replacement cycle depends on factors such as the type of bearing, workload and lubrication condition.

Q: How to extend the service life of the vertical bearing seat?

A: The following measures can be taken to extend the service life of the vertical bearing seat:
Choose bearings and bearing seats with reliable quality.
Strictly follow the installation instructions to ensure the quality of installation.
Regularly inspect and maintain the bearing seat to detect and deal with potential problems in a timely manner.
Pay attention to the operating conditions of mechanical equipment to avoid overloading or overspeeding.

Q: How to prevent oil leakage from the vertical bearing seat?

A: The following measures can be taken to prevent oil leakage from the vertical bearing seat:
Ensure that the seal of the bearing seat is intact and properly installed.
Regularly check the sealing performance of the bearing seat, and if there is leakage, it should be dealt with in time.
Use suitable lubricants and sealing materials to improve the sealing effect.

Q: How to maintain the vertical bearing seat?

A: The maintenance of vertical bearing seats mainly includes the following aspects:
Regularly check the sealing and lubrication of the bearing seat, replace damaged seals and add lubricants in time.
Pay attention to the cleaning and maintenance of the bearing seat to prevent dust, moisture and impurities from entering the bearing.
Check whether the fastening bolts of the bearing seat are loose. If they are loose, tighten them in time.
For long-term mechanical equipment, the bearings and grease inside the bearing seat should be replaced regularly to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

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